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 Post subject: Fedora black and white screen of death? [Solved]
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 9:26 am  (#1) 
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GIMP Version: Gimp-2.8
Operating System: Linux
OS Version: Fedora 17
GIMP Experience: Advanced Level

List any relevant plug-ins or scripts:
Fedora 17 OS

List any ERROR messages you received:
EDID checksums error ... 135 remaining?
And a black screen with all white letters and numbers.




Okay so i go to login to my os today and it boots, loads the icon and then i get this black screen with white numbers.
And it says something about EDID checksums are wrong 135 remaining or something?

So this is the 3rd time i have installed Fedora from my USB flash drive (thank God i have that), and gotten this crash.Does anyone know whats going on?

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 9:42 am  (#2) 
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You might be better off asking at the Fedora User Forum.

This is for F16, probably the same for F17
http://forums.fedoraforum.org/showthread.php?t=272333

You have to remember being a Fedora user = beta tester for Red Hat


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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 10:14 am  (#3) 
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Rod wrote:
So this is the 3rd time i have installed Fedora from my USB flash drive

Have you needed to reinstall Fedora because after the error the system can not be used anymore?

Another report:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=838265
What is your video card?
lspci | grep -i vga

Using free video drivers or proprietary?

Run the command "dmesg" and see if you find error messages about it (as in the RedHat report)

Also try updating the kernel (if that is possible in Fedora)

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 10:47 am  (#4) 
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Thanks Yafu.I think i am just going to leave my computer on :lol
That seems to fix the problem.
Also unplugging the monitor works.I guess i will have to upgrade to better video drivers.
I did download and replace with free ones when i was running windows.But those drivers should no longer exist as i wiped the entire windows drive with this install. :)

Sad thing is i lost all my information on my F drive this time.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 10:58 am  (#5) 
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I really feel bad for you Rod that this is happening. Did you not make a live disk on a DVD? or did you put it onto a USB? I don't know if that makes a difference or not.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 11:17 am  (#6) 
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Rod wrote:
Thanks Yafu.I think i am just going to leave my computer on :lol
That seems to fix the problem.

But that's an annoying solution :crash
The kernel has modules that read certain information from Hardware to choose the best system configuration. EDID is the information that digital dispay provide:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Extended_ ... ation_data
Then the problem can come from many places. May be that your display has a corrupt EDID. It may be a bug in the Kernel. Unlikely but can also be the video drivers.
You as first step do a system update just in case Fedora to correct the problem. And try to get a newer Kernel version that you have.
I'm seeing that there are problems when your card is an ATI:
https://www.google.com/search?q="kernel"+"edid"
Is your video card an ATI? See the previous order I have given you for know that

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 11:37 am  (#7) 
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Yes that is the display driver that i installed ATI :)

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 11:41 am  (#8) 
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Rod wrote:
I did download and replace with free ones when i was running windows.But those drivers should no longer exist as i wiped the entire windows drive with this install. :)

Sad thing is i lost all my information on my F drive this time.

Rod, the video drivers for Windows won't work in Linux.

Most people are running nVidia or AMD/ATI video cards. Both of those companies provide proprietary video drivers specifically designed for Linux. Never manually download and use the drivers from nVidia or AMD/ATI's website because you'll be redoing it everytime there is a new kernel update. If you do decide to go with either of these proprietary drivers, they are already packaged for Fedora and are available in the rpmfusion repos you have already enabled. Using akmod will automatically rebuild the kernel mods each time a new kernel is released and will fill the time gap between the new kernel and the kmods being pushed out to the repos.

You can determine which video card you have and which kernel module driver is being used by issuing the following from terminal as root.

lspci -vk

Would you post the output of that command back to this thread (or send it to me in a PM)?

Once you determine which brand/model of video card you have, you can install the correct proprietary drivers. Specific and exact steps need to be followed when installing the drivers. If you use nVidia, there are two drivers. One driver is for newer cards and one driver is for legacy cards.

If everything else is working properly with the open source drivers, I highly recommend you stick with them and don't bother installing the proprietary drivers.

Btw- The EDID checksum error doesn't have anything to do with fact that you chose to use Fedora as your distro. It's not limited to any specific distro and it is not limited to ATI video cards. If unplugging your monitor fixes the problem, that suggests there is corruption occurring with your display's EDID and powering it off and back up corrects the problem. My guess is that the Windows drivers you've been using ignored the checksum or just didn't use EDID, which is common in Windows.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 11:50 am  (#9) 
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I recall in Ubuntu that there was a command line fix similar to chkdsk that fixed a client's (had an illegal OS license and I told him I would put Feisty Fawn on his system {yes, way back; lol} and he said that's cool. I got it back a few months later and repaired it and found out he really was using Ubuntu for images and music and such and that brought a smile to me. I asked him how he liked Linux and he said he was extremely pleased with the OS) Ubuntu build (did some research to find the solution as I recall; lol) so I know there is such a command if you are getting kicked out to the terminal Rod. Just don't remember it since I don't use Ubuntu that often. Assuming the same command for Fedora since Linux is probably the same at the terminal level. :)

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 1:21 pm  (#10) 
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Here is the information you requested Tux.

[rod@rod ~]$ su -
Password:
[root@rod ~]# lspci -vk
00:00.0 Host bridge: ATI Technologies Inc Radeon Xpress 200 Host Bridge (rev 01)
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64
   Memory at <ignored> (64-bit, non-prefetchable)

00:01.0 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc RS480 PCI Bridge (prog-if 00 [Normal decode])
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 99
   Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=01, sec-latency=68
   I/O behind bridge: 0000e000-0000efff
   Memory behind bridge: fde00000-fdefffff
   Prefetchable memory behind bridge: d8000000-dfffffff
   Capabilities: [b0] Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30

00:11.0 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 Serial ATA Controller (rev 80) (prog-if 8f [Master SecP SecO PriP PriO])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 23
   I/O ports at ff00 [size=8]
   I/O ports at fe00 [size=4]
   I/O ports at fd00 [size=8]
   I/O ports at fc00 [size=4]
   I/O ports at fb00 [size=16]
   Memory at fe02f000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512]
   Expansion ROM at fdf80000 [disabled] [size=512K]
   Capabilities: [60] Power Management version 2
   Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
   Kernel driver in use: sata_sil

00:12.0 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 Serial ATA Controller (rev 80) (prog-if 8f [Master SecP SecO PriP PriO])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 22
   I/O ports at fa00 [size=8]
   I/O ports at f900 [size=4]
   I/O ports at f800 [size=8]
   I/O ports at f700 [size=4]
   I/O ports at f600 [size=16]
   Memory at fe02e000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=512]
   Expansion ROM at 3c000000 [disabled] [size=512K]
   Capabilities: [60] Power Management version 2
   Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
   Kernel driver in use: sata_sil

00:13.0 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 USB Host Controller (rev 80) (prog-if 10 [OHCI])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 19
   Memory at fe02d000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
   Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
   Kernel driver in use: ohci_hcd

00:13.1 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 USB Host Controller (rev 80) (prog-if 10 [OHCI])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 19
   Memory at fe02c000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
   Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
   Kernel driver in use: ohci_hcd

00:13.2 USB Controller: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 USB2 Host Controller (rev 80) (prog-if 20 [EHCI])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 19
   Memory at fe02b000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
   Capabilities: [dc] Power Management version 2
   Capabilities: [d0] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
   Kernel driver in use: ehci_hcd

00:14.0 SMBus: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 SMBus Controller (rev 82)
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: 66MHz, medium devsel
   I/O ports at 0b00 [size=16]
   Memory at fe02a000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1K]

00:14.1 IDE interface: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 IDE Controller (rev 80) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 16
   I/O ports at 01f0 [size=8]
   I/O ports at 03f4 [size=1]
   I/O ports at 0170 [size=8]
   I/O ports at 0374 [size=1]
   I/O ports at f400 [size=16]
   Capabilities: [70] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
   Kernel driver in use: pata_atiixp

00:14.2 Audio device: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB4x0 High Definition Audio Controller (rev 01)
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, slow devsel, latency 64, IRQ 16
   Memory at fe024000 (64-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=16K]
   Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2
   Capabilities: [60] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit+
   Kernel driver in use: snd_hda_intel

00:14.3 ISA bridge: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 PCI-ISA Bridge (rev 80)
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 0

00:14.4 PCI bridge: ATI Technologies Inc IXP SB400 PCI-PCI Bridge (rev 80) (prog-if 01 [Subtractive decode])
   Flags: bus master, VGA palette snoop, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64
   Bus: primary=00, secondary=02, subordinate=02, sec-latency=64
   I/O behind bridge: 0000d000-0000dfff
   Memory behind bridge: fdd00000-fddfffff
   Prefetchable memory behind bridge: fdc00000-fdcfffff

01:05.0 VGA compatible controller: ATI Technologies Inc RC410 [Radeon Xpress 200] (prog-if 00 [VGA controller])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, 66MHz, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 17
   Memory at d8000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=128M]
   I/O ports at ee00 [size=256]
   Memory at fdef0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
   [virtual] Expansion ROM at fde00000 [disabled] [size=128K]
   Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2
   Capabilities: [80] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable- 64bit-
   Kernel driver in use: radeon

02:02.0 Ethernet controller: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL-8139/8139C/8139C+ (rev 10)
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 21
   I/O ports at dc00 [size=256]
   Memory at fddff000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=256]
   Capabilities: [50] Power Management version 2
   Kernel driver in use: 8139too

02:04.0 Communication controller: Conexant Systems, Inc. HSF 56k Data/Fax Modem
   Subsystem: Conexant Systems, Inc. Soft Data Fax Modem with SmartCP
   Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 255
   Memory at fdde0000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=64K]
   I/O ports at df00 [size=8]
   Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 2

02:06.0 FireWire (IEEE 1394): Agere Systems FW322/323 (rev 61) (prog-if 10 [OHCI])
   Subsystem: Hewlett-Packard Company Device 2a30
   Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 64, IRQ 20
   Memory at fddfe000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=4K]
   Capabilities: [44] Power Management version 2
   Kernel driver in use: firewire_ohci

[root@rod ~]#


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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 1:38 pm  (#11) 
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Thanks Rod. I see you are using the open source Radeon driver. That's actually the same driver I'm using. It works pretty well, perhaps not quite as fast as ATI/AMD's proprietary 'catalyst' driver when running OpenGL stuff, but the Radeon driver does perform fairly well.

I remember you saying that you were having some issues with display resolutions, which is an EDID issue. Perhaps, powering down your system and power cycling your display to clear the EDID corruption will allow your PC to grab the correct EDID information and allow you to choose the higher screen resolutions. If that is the case, I'd stick with the Radeon driver and avoid the hassles of using the proprietary catalyst driver. I'd only go with the catalyst driver if I really needed that extra speed in OpenGL or if the open source Radeon driver was not working well.

If your problems are related to EDID corruption in the display, there is a good chance that installing the catalyst driver won't help anyway.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 1:57 pm  (#12) 
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In cases like this read the log:
less /var/log/Xorg.0.log

Ten to one it contains info on the problem.
Gerard.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 2:30 pm  (#13) 
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After further research, the ATI Xpress series, (you have an integrated ATI Xpress 200 chip on your motherboard) is no longer supported by ATI/AMD's proprietary catalyst driver. You are stuck with the Radeon driver, which isn't really a bad thing. I see that catalyst support was dropped in 2009 for that video chipset. So, here we have a case where the proprietary commercial software support was dropped for the card, yet it lives on in FOSS. :)

Like mine, your PC must be a few years old. :hehe

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 2:48 pm  (#14) 
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I have found that some people solved the problem by starting the system with the kernel parameter (boot optiom) "nomodeset":
https://www.google.com/search?q="edid"+"drm"+"nomodeset"
I do not know where they should be placed the kernel options in Fedora. In Ubuntu can be done by editing the Grub configuration.
I'm not sure if after booting the system with this parameter, you need to set in xorg.conf the driver and screen configuration for proper operation.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 3:33 pm  (#15) 
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Adding nomodeset tells the kernel not to use KMS (kernel mode settings) and to revert back to UMS (user mode space/settings) on Radeon (or VESA resolutions in the case of Nouveau/nVidia/Intel). Radeon has plans to drop UMS in favor of KMS but I don't know if that has happened yet.

http://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=n ... px=MTEyOTg

Heck, it's worth a try. Power cycle your display first. You can then test nomodeset by hitting the "e" key when the grub menu which lists the available kernels appears. Use the arrow keys and navigate to the end of the line that has 'rhgb quiet' at the end, Just after 'quiet' add a space followed by nomodeset , then hit F10 to boot. This will use nomodeset only for the current boot. If you determine you need nomodeset, you can make the change permanent.

Using nomodeset might keep you from getting higher resolutions and might very well place you into VESA only resolutions so you need to check that out. If you can power cycle your display and boot with all the proper resolutions without nomodeset, that might be a better option but you can always test nomodeset to see what happens.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 4:20 pm  (#16) 
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For kicks, I just tested the nomodeset switch (I have an ATI X700 card using the Radeon driver) and it reverted me back to VESA only resolutions. Not only that, but it killed hardware acceleration in OpenGL, making my system so sluggish, it was practically unusable.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 4:39 pm  (#17) 
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That is why I said maybe you should configure a xorg.conf.
A very basic /etc/X11/xorg.conf for ATI Radeon using free drivers might be:
Section "Module"
        Load  "glx"
        Load  "dri"
        Load "dri2"
EndSection

Section "Monitor"
   Identifier   "Configured Monitor"
EndSection

Section "Device"
        Identifier   "Configured Video Device"
        Driver "radeon"
        Option "AccelMethod"  "EXA"  # XAA or EXA
        Option "DRI" "on"
EndSection

Section "Screen"
   Identifier   "Default Screen"
   Monitor      "Configured Monitor"
   Device      "Configured Video Device"
   DefaultDepth 24
   SubSection "Display"
      Depth 24
#      Modes  "1920x1080" "1600x900"
   EndSubSection
EndSection

Section "DRI"
   Mode         0666
EndSection


Of course it is very likely that you need to properly configure the refresh rates and resolution of your monitor.

We must be grateful to KMS has made us forget about having to configure the xorg.conf :)

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 5:10 pm  (#18) 
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As far as I know, when using the nomodeset switch, the VESA resolutions used are fixed in the video card's firmware and adding a xorg.conf can't overcome that.

However, you might be right. In the case where the nomodeset switch NOT being used and EDID is corrupt, perhaps an xorg.conf could force the display into higher resolutions.

If the EDID info is being corrupted in the display itself, that is the problem we face and recycling the power might be the the only thing that will fix that. Rod can confirm all this when he gets a chance to test it out and let us know if he can select higher resolutions than standard VESA provides, when he cycles the display power on and off and boots fresh to Linux.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 5:19 pm  (#19) 
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@GnuTux, Do you verified that with the "nomodeset" option the system has successfully loaded the "radeon" driver and not the generic "vesa" driver? (See xorg log)

I think you have to specify the driver "radeon" in xorg.conf.
Anyway you can also try the xorg.conf I have written before. If you have problems and are unable to start the system with that xorg.conf, remove the xorg.conf from LiveCD or entering in console mode.

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 Post subject: Re: Fedora black and white screen of death?
PostPosted: Mon Aug 20, 2012 5:35 pm  (#20) 
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According to the info from lspic -vk Rod posted, the kernel module in use is Radeon.

Actually, you don't even need an xorg.conf in Fedora anymore. I haven't had the need to use an xorg.conf in a long time.

"Custom configurations in the xorg.conf should be moved to the back end. In most cases, the back end will be HAL and the configuration location will be the /etc/X11/xorg.conf.d directory."

Most customization can now be done using xorg.conf.d but I do believe that Fedora will still use an xorg.conf if you add one.

https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Input_de ... org.conf.d

http://docs.fedoraproject.org/en-US/Fed ... .conf.html

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